Connecting solar panels in series.
Which side of a solar panel wire is positive.
Another way to find the polarity of the solar panel is to check with a volt meter.
Make sure that the locking tabs snap in for a firm connection.
There are 2 of these in the fatmax.
Identify the black positive wire on a ceiling light fixture.
If you have two or more solar modules to wire in series the mc4 connectors make it very simple.
Take a look at the first module and you ll notice that it has two wires extending from the junction box.
Extend the output wires of the solar panel the positive wire of the solar panel is terminated with an mc4 female connector marked.
Wiring solar panels in parallel causes the amperage to increase but the voltage remains the same.
Recognize that the black wire is the positive one the white wire is the negative one and the green wire is the ground.
Grounding the positive is also nec compliant and would thus have a white wire carrying positive.
Stringing solar panels in series involves connecting each panel to the next in a line as illustrated in the left side of the diagram above.
The bare end of the positive extension wire will now be of positive polarity.
Wiring mc4 equipped modules in series.
Just like a typical battery you may be familiar with solar panels have positive and negative terminals.
To measure across the solar panel terminals or wires put the red positive meter lead on one side and the black negative on the other.
White for negative denotes this is a grounded system and the negative is grounded.
Connect the positive solar panel connector of the left solar panel to the negative solar panel connector of the right solar panel.
Locate the 2 solar panel connectors that have a solar panel connector on one side and an open wire on the other.
Connect this cable to the mc4 male adaptor.
Set the volt meter to read dc volts.
This will bridge both solar panels.
With parallel solar panels the positive terminal from one panel is connected to the positive terminal of another panel and the negative terminals of the two panels are connected together.
Red and black are acceptable colors to use.
One wire is the dc positive and the other is the dc negative.