What Are Satellites Made Of

Approximately 2 000 artificial satellites orbiting earth relay analog and digital signals carrying voice video and data to and from one or.

What are satellites made of.

Satellites are manmade objects put into orbit. Satellites are made of lots of materials. That s when the soviet union launched sputnik 1 the first man made satellite to orbit earth sputnik was a 23 inch 58 centimeter 184 pound 83 kilogram metal ball. Satellites send television signals directly to homes but they also are the backbone of cable and network tv.

Satellites in high earth orbit require the most energy to reach their destination. Taking pictures of the earth for scientific investigation natural satellites are moons which. They often affect our lives without our realizing it. This is a list of satellites and spacecraft which have been given usa designations by the united states air force these designations have been applied to most us military satellites since 1984 and replaced the earlier ops designation.

Each has to be tested to make sure it does not change in the high vacuum of space and can withstand the temperatures which can be very cold. Here are some of the jobs satellites do. Satellite communication in telecommunications the use of artificial satellites to provide communication links between various points on earth satellite communications play a vital role in the global telecommunications system. These so called geostationary satellites he proposed could be used for communications.

It is comparable to the soviet russian kosmos designation. They make us safer provide modern conveniences and broadcast entertainment. Satellites in a highly inclined orbit such as a polar orbit take more energy than a satellite that circles the earth over the equator. In addition to these man made threats to artificial satellites meteoroids in space can reach speeds of 42km s faster than a bullet and pose a significant threat to satellites.

Space agencies keep long lists of materials and components which they have tested for use in space to help the engineers. Artificial satellites are man made satellites sent into space for a variety of different purposes e g. A satellite is a moon planet or machine that orbits a planet or star. These high velocity metal scraps can shred newer still functioning satellites if the materials used are not strong enough to shrug off these projectiles.

As of december 2018 usa designations have been assigned to 290 space missions.